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Aerial view of a business park with rooftop solar arrays, battery cabinets and a generator enclosure
Representative scenario

Riding through load-shedding with a solar and battery microgrid

A business park loses trading hours to load-shedding and burns diesel every evening. This is how we’d combine rooftop solar, battery storage and the existing generator into one controlled microgrid.

Sector
Commercial and light-industrial property
Setting
Business park with 12 units and a shared diesel generator
Illustrative scale
Around 500 kWp rooftop PV and 1 MWh of battery storage
Core hardware
Hybrid inverters, battery storage, PLC-based energy management, SCADA
Protocols
Modbus TCP/RTU, IEC 60870-5-104, MQTT
Typical programme
5–8 months including design and grid-connection approval

The challenge

The park’s tenants lose trading hours every time load-shedding hits. A single diesel generator covers essential loads, but it runs for hours a day, fuel costs swing with the price at the pump, and changeovers drop sensitive equipment.

Daytime electricity is bought at full tariff while large, unshaded roofs sit unused. Tenants are recharged from one bulk meter split by floor area, so nobody has a reason to change how they use power.

The landlord wants solar, but not a system that switches off the moment the grid goes down, which is how many grid-tied installations behave.

Our approach

  1. Load and roof study

    We log consumption per tenant and the generator’s runtime for several weeks, survey every roof for structure and shading, and size the solar and storage against the real load profile rather than a rule of thumb.

  2. Microgrid design

    Hybrid inverters, batteries and the existing generator are designed as one system. A grid outage switches the park to battery almost instantly, and the generator only starts when the batteries need it.

  3. Energy management

    A PLC-based controller decides, minute by minute, whether to charge, discharge, export or start the generator, based on the tariff period, battery charge, weather forecast and load-shedding schedule.

  4. Monitoring and tenant billing

    Generation, storage, generator runtime and each tenant’s consumption feed one SCADA view. Tenants are billed from their own meters, and monthly reports show solar yield, diesel saved and carbon avoided.

System architecture

How the layers connect, from the people using the system down to the equipment in the field.

People
  • Facilities manager
  • Tenants (monthly statements)
  • Landlord reports
SCADA
  • Energy dashboard and alarms
  • Solar yield, diesel and carbon reports
Control
  • PLC-based energy management controller
  • Tariff and load-shedding logic
Power
  • Hybrid inverters
  • Battery storage
  • Diesel generator
  • Grid connection
Metering
  • Tenant sub-meters
  • Solar and battery meters
  • Generator runtime and fuel

What we’d deploy

Target outcomes

15–30%+
Targeted reduction in energy costs
Instant
Switch to battery when the grid goes down
Last resort
Diesel generator runs only when batteries are low
Monthly
Solar yield, diesel saved and carbon avoided

Targets we would design and report against, not measured results from a named client. Actual results depend on the baseline established in the audit.

Common Questions

Questions about
this kind of project.

What happens during a long stage of load-shedding?

The batteries carry the load first and the controller starts the generator before they run flat, so tenants see no interruption. Battery capacity is sized against the stages and durations you plan for.

Can we start with solar and add batteries later?

Yes, if the inverters are chosen for it from the start. We design the first phase so storage can be added without replacing equipment.

Do we need approval from the municipality?

Grid-connected systems generally need registration and approval from the local electricity supplier. We prepare the technical documentation as part of the design phase.

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